The legacy of Alexander von Humboldt (1769–1859) looms large over the natural sciences. His 1799–1804 research expedition to Central and South America with botanist Aimé Bonpland set the course for the great scientific surveys of the nineteenth century, and inspired such essayists and artists as Emerson, Goethe, Thoreau, Poe, and Church.
The chronicles of the expedition were published in Paris after Humboldt’s return, and first among them was the 1807 “Essay on the Geography of Plants.” Among the most cited writings in natural history, after the works of Darwin and Wallace, this work appears here for the first time in a complete English-language translation. Covering far more than its title implies, it represents the first articulation of an integrative “science of the earth, ” encompassing most of today’s environmental sciences. Ecologist Stephen T. Jackson introduces the treatise and explains its enduring significance two centuries after its publication.
Our site uses cookies and similar technologies to offer you a better experience. We use analytical cookies (our own and third party) to understand and improve your browsing experience, and advertising cookies (our own and third party) to send you advertisements in line with your preferences. To modify or opt-out of the use of some or all of our cookies, please go to “Manage Cookies” or view our Cookie Policy to find out more. By clicking “Accept all” you consent to the use of these cookies.
